Investing and Doing Business in Mexico: Residency Options (2026)
Mexico does not sell residency, but its 2025 visa guidelines let investors qualify through large investments measured in UMA days, and most business owners and property buyers qualify through the ordinary financial solvency test or by being hired by their own registered Mexican company. For permanent residency, the guidelines list property worth 91,710 UMA days (about 10.76 million pesos in 2026) or an investment in a Mexican company of 45,850 UMA days (about 5.38 million pesos). Buying property does not by itself give you residency unless it meets a threshold your consulate accepts.
On this page
- Investment test (permanent)
- Company investment of 45,850 UMA days, about 5.38 million pesos
- Property test (permanent)
- Property worth 91,710 UMA days, about 10.76 million pesos
- 2026 UMA
- 117.31 pesos a day (from Feb 1, 2026)
- Most common investor route
- Temporary residency by financial solvency
- Owning a company
- Your registered company can hire you and sponsor a work visa
- Property near coasts and borders
- Held through a bank trust (fideicomiso)
- Where you apply
- A Mexican consulate abroad
How investment can lead to residency in Mexico
Mexico has no golden visa program with a fixed price. Instead, investors use one of four routes:
- Financial solvency. Most retirees, remote workers, and investors qualify for temporary residency by showing income or savings, not by investing. For 2026, that means more than 680 UMA days a month in income (about 79,771 pesos) for 6 months, or an average balance of 11,460 UMA days (about 1,344,373 pesos) for 12 months.
- Investment or property thresholds. The 2025 visa guidelines set investment-based thresholds in UMA days. For permanent residency, they list property worth 91,710 UMA days or an investment in a Mexican company of 45,850 UMA days.
- Your own company. Foreigners can own most kinds of Mexican companies. Once the company is registered with the National Migration Institute (INM) as an employer, it can offer you a job and sponsor temporary residency with permission to work.
- The points system. Mexico's rules include a points system for permanent residency that considers investment, among other factors.
Consulates interpret these rules differently. Always get the current checklist from the consulate where you will apply.
Investor and business options compared
| Option | Who it fits | Needs a job offer? | Path to permanent residency? | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Temporary residency by solvency | Investors with steady income or savings | No | Yes, after 4 years | Open |
| Permanent residency by investment | People investing about 5.38 million pesos in a Mexican company | No | Direct permanent residency | Open, consulate practice varies |
| Residency based on property | Owners of property that meets the consulate's threshold | No | Depends on property value | Open, consulate practice varies |
| Job offer from your own company | Founders who run a registered Mexican company | Yes, from your company | Yes, after 4 years | Open |
| Points system | Applicants with investment, skills, or other points | No | Permanent residency | See our page |
| Permanent residency for retirees | Retirees with large savings or pensions | No | Direct permanent residency | Open |
The 2026 numbers
All figures below use the 2026 UMA of 117.31 pesos a day. Consulates convert pesos into local currency at their own exchange rate.
| Test | UMA days | 2026 pesos (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Temporary residency: monthly income, last 6 months | 680 | 79,771 |
| Temporary residency: average savings, last 12 months | 11,460 | 1,344,373 |
| Permanent (retiree): monthly pension, last 6 months | 1,140 | 133,733 |
| Permanent (retiree): average savings, last 12 months | 45,850 | 5,378,664 |
| Permanent: investment in a Mexican company | 45,850 | 5,378,664 |
| Permanent: value of real estate | 91,710 | 10,758,500 |
Use the solvency calculator for the income and savings tests, and read 2026 solvency thresholds.
Buying property in Mexico
Foreigners can buy property in Mexico, but the rules depend on location:
- In the restricted zone (within 50 km of the coast or 100 km of a border), foreigners hold residential property through a bank trust called a fideicomiso, or through a Mexican company for non-residential use. See buying property with a fideicomiso.
- Elsewhere, foreigners can usually own property directly.
- Ejido land is communal farmland with special rules; buying it carries serious risks. See ejido land.
Owning property does not give you residency unless its value meets your consulate's threshold, and you still apply for a visa like anyone else. Budget for closing costs, notary fees, acquisition taxes, yearly property tax (predial), and annual trust fees if you use a fideicomiso.
Starting a business
Most business activities are open to foreign ownership, although some sectors (such as certain energy, media, and transport activities) have limits. To run your own company and live in Mexico:
- Set up the company with a Mexican notary and register it with the tax authority (SAT).
- Register the company with INM as an employer.
- Have the company file a job offer for you, then apply for your visa at a consulate.
- After arriving, complete the canje, get your RFC tax ID, and open a bank account.
Get advice from a Mexican accountant and a licensed immigration lawyer. Company and immigration rules interact, and mistakes can delay your residency. See also taxes for residents.
What changed in 2026?
- UMA, not minimum wage. Since the 2025 visa guidelines took effect on August 9, 2025, every threshold is set in UMA days. Older websites that quote thresholds in "days of minimum wage" are describing the repealed 2014 rules, so their numbers are out of date.
- Higher peso amounts. The 2026 UMA (117.31 pesos, from February 1, 2026) raised every threshold by about 3.7%. The next update is expected on February 1, 2027.
Follow the Mexico Status Now page for updates.
Protect your money
- Use a notary for property. In Mexico, a public notary (notario público) is a senior lawyer appointed by the state who formalizes property sales. Check title, liens, and zoning before you pay.
- Avoid cash deals and unregistered developers. Presales in resort areas carry risk; confirm permits and escrow arrangements.
- Separate immigration from investment advice. A seller or developer promising residency is not a neutral source. Confirm the rules with the consulate.
- Watch for scams that promise guaranteed residency. See scam protection.
Frequently asked questions
Does Mexico have a golden visa?
No. Mexico has no fixed-price investor visa. Investors usually qualify through the financial solvency test, through investment thresholds set in UMA days, or by being hired by their own registered Mexican company.
Can I get residency in Mexico by buying a house?
Only if the property's value meets the threshold your consulate applies. For permanent residency, the 2025 guidelines list property worth 91,710 UMA days, about 10.76 million pesos in 2026. Most buyers qualify through the income or savings test instead.
How much do I need to invest for permanent residency in Mexico?
The 2025 visa guidelines list an investment in a Mexican company of 45,850 UMA days, about 5.38 million pesos in 2026. Ask your consulate how it applies this rule.
Can foreigners own a business in Mexico?
Yes. Foreigners can own most kinds of Mexican companies. To work in your own company, it must be registered with INM and sponsor your temporary residency with permission to work.
Can foreigners own beachfront property in Mexico?
Yes, through a bank trust called a fideicomiso, which gives you the right to use, sell, and pass on the property. It is the standard structure in the restricted zone near coasts and borders.
Official sources
- DOF: Lineamientos Generales para la expedición de visas (2025)dof.gob.mx
- INEGI: UMA 2026inegi.org.mx
- Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM)gob.mx
- Secretaría de Relaciones Exteriores: consulatesconsulmex.sre.gob.mx
General information, not legal advice. NorthAmericans.com is independent and not affiliated with any government.