Mexico Work Visa: Temporary Residency Through a Job Offer
To work for a Mexican employer, the employer first registers with the National Migration Institute (INM) and files a request for a visa based on a job offer. Once INM approves, you receive a case number (NUT), book an appointment at a Mexican consulate, and get a temporary resident visa with permission to work. Within 30 days of entering Mexico you exchange it for a resident card that allows the job in the offer.
On this page
- How does a Mexican work visa work?
- What does the employer need?
- What are the steps?
- Short assignments: visitor with permission to work
- How long does it take and what does it cost?
- What does your work permit allow?
- Taxes and social security
- Can a job offer lead to permanent residency?
- How to apply
- Frequently asked questions
- Official sources
- Who starts it
- The Mexican employer, at INM
- Employer must have
- An INM employer registration (constancia de inscripción del empleador)
- Your part
- Consular interview abroad, then the canje at INM in Mexico
- Consular interview
- Held within 12 business days of booking (Migration Regulation, Art. 117)
- Card length
- Matches the length of the job offer, up to 4 years
- Short assignments
- Visitor with permission to work, up to 180 days
- Permanent residency
- Possible after 4 years as a temporary resident
How does a Mexican work visa work?
Mexico does not have a separate "work visa" category. Foreign workers usually hold temporary residency with permission to work (residente temporal con permiso para trabajar). Under Article 52 of the Migration Law, a temporary resident with a job offer gets permission to work in the activity described in that offer.
Unlike most residency visas, this one starts in Mexico, with the employer. Article 115 of the Migration Regulation lets a person or company legally established in Mexico ask INM to authorize a visa by job offer (visa por oferta de empleo). The consulate can only issue the visa after INM approves it.
For stays of 180 days or less, the same process can lead to a visitor visa with permission to do paid activities instead. See short assignments below.
What does the employer need?
The employer must hold a constancia de inscripción del empleador, a registration issued by INM (Regulation, Article 166). To get it, a company files its incorporation documents, the legal representative's powers and ID, proof of address, its tax registration (RFC) and last tax return, and a list of employees and their nationalities. Individuals can also register as employers.
The job offer itself must state (Article 115):
- Your full name and nationality.
- The job you will do and your pay.
- How long the job lasts and where you will work.
- That the employer will pay for your trip.
INM can inspect the employer to confirm the offer is real. The law also lets the government set quotas for job-offer visas. Employers can read more at hiring foreign workers in Mexico.
What are the steps?
- INM stage. The employer files the visa authorization request at INM with the job offer and its registration. INM checks the employer and your background.
- NUT number. If INM approves, the employer receives a case number called a NUT (Número Único de Trámite) and INM notifies the consulate. Send the NUT to yourself so you can book.
- Consular appointment. Book at a Mexican consulate. In the MiConsulado system, visa appointments are split between those without INM permission and those with INM permission; choose the second and have your NUT ready. The Regulation says the interview should take place within 12 business days of booking.
- Interview. Bring your passport, the NUT, the visa form, a photo, and proof of legal status in the country if you are not a citizen there. The consulate cannot ask for requirements beyond the law and guidelines. Pay the visa fee.
- Enter Mexico. The visa is valid for one entry.
- Canje. Within 30 calendar days, apply at INM for your resident card. It will say you have permission to work. See the canje.
Short assignments: visitor with permission to work
For paid work of up to 180 days (for example a short project, a performance, or seasonal work), the employer can ask INM to authorize a visitor visa with permission to do paid activities (visitante con permiso para realizar actividades remuneradas). The steps are the same, but you do not get a resident card and cannot stay beyond 180 days.
This visa has a higher consular fee than a regular visa. For example, the Toronto consulate listed US$321 (CAD 470) for it in July 2026.
How long does it take and what does it cost?
There are three stages, each with its own timing:
| Stage | Who | Typical timing |
|---|---|---|
| INM authorization | Employer | Varies by INM office and workload |
| Consular interview | You | Within 12 business days of booking, by regulation; the visa is decided within 10 business days |
| Canje (resident card) | You | Apply within 30 days of entry; the card follows after your biometrics appointment |
Costs include the INM fee for the authorization request (usually paid by the employer), the consular visa fee (listed as US$56 at several US consulates in 2026), and the INM fee for the resident card, which depends on how long it lasts. INM updates its fees each January.
Common problems include an employer registration that has lapsed, a job offer that doesn't match the card you request, and entering Mexico as a tourist instead of as a resident. If INM refuses the authorization, the employer receives a written decision explaining why.
What does your work permit allow?
- The job in the offer. Your permission covers the activity in the job offer. If you change employers, the new employer must be registered with INM and you must ask INM to update your permission. See work permits for residents.
- Card length. Under Article 156 of the Regulation, a temporary resident card with a work permit lasts as long as the job offer, up to 4 years.
- Reporting. You must tell INM about changes of workplace, address, marital status, or nationality within 90 days. Employers must report changes to their address or legal representative within 30 days.
- Family. Your spouse, minor children, and parents can join you under family unity.
Taxes and social security
Once you work for a Mexican employer, you will need a tax ID (RFC) and your employer registers you with the Mexican Social Security Institute (IMSS). See getting an RFC, IMSS health insurance, and taxes for residents.
Can a job offer lead to permanent residency?
Yes. After 4 years as a temporary resident you can apply to change to permanent residency, which includes permission to work for any employer. See temporary to permanent residency.
If your situation is complex (a prior refusal in Mexico, a criminal record, or a past overstay), talk to a licensed Mexican immigration lawyer before the employer files.
How to apply
Employer registers with INM
The employer obtains or updates its constancia de inscripción del empleador.
Employer files the visa request
The employer submits the job offer and supporting documents to INM for a visa by job offer.
INM approves and issues a NUT
INM notifies the employer and the consulate. The employer sends you the NUT.
Book and attend the consulate
Book a visa appointment with INM permission, attend the interview, and pay the fee.
Enter Mexico and do the canje
Within 30 calendar days of entry, apply at INM for a resident card with work permission.
Frequently asked questions
Can I apply for a Mexican work visa myself?
Not directly. The Mexican employer must file the request at INM first. You take part at the consular interview stage, after INM approves and issues a NUT.
What is a NUT for a Mexican visa?
NUT stands for Número Único de Trámite, the case number INM assigns to the employer's request. You use it to book your consular appointment and the consulate uses it to find INM's approval.
Can I work in Mexico as a tourist?
No. Visitors without permission cannot do paid activities in Mexico. You need INM authorization through an employer.
Can I change jobs with a Mexican work permit?
Your permission is tied to the activity in the job offer. A new employer must be registered with INM, and you need to ask INM to update your permission.
Can I get the work visa from inside Mexico?
In general, no. Visitors cannot change status in Mexico except in family or humanitarian cases. Workers are usually documented at a consulate abroad after INM's approval.
Official sources
- Reglamento de la Ley de Migración (Articles 115, 117, 156, 164-166)diputados.gob.mx
- Ley de Migración (Article 52)diputados.gob.mx
- Instituto Nacional de Migración (INM)gob.mx
- Consulate General of Mexico in Toronto: Fees (July 2026)consulmex.sre.gob.mx
- Consulate General of Mexico in Atlanta: Visasconsulmex.sre.gob.mx
General information, not legal advice. NorthAmericans.com is independent and not affiliated with any government.