Flagpoling
Flagpoling is the practice of a temporary resident in Canada leaving the country, usually by driving to the US border, and immediately returning to a Canadian port of entry to have an immigration application processed by a border officer, instead of waiting for IRCC.
Current rules
Flagpoling was popular for getting work permits such as the PGWP quickly. Canada limited it in steps:
- In June 2024, IRCC stopped accepting PGWP applications at the border.
- Since December 2024, most temporary residents can no longer get work or study permits by flagpoling, with limited exceptions such as US citizens and permanent residents and some trade-agreement professionals.
Some people still complete permanent residence landing at a port of entry, although IRCC's online portal now handles most in-Canada landings. Most people should now apply online and use maintained status while waiting. See extend your status and CBSA.
Frequently asked questions
Can I still flagpole for a PGWP?
No. PGWP applications must be made online.
Is flagpoling illegal?
No, but most work and study permit applications are no longer accepted at the border.
Can I flagpole to land as a permanent resident?
Some people still land at a port of entry, but the online PR portal is usually easier.
Official sources
- IRCC: Work in Canadacanada.ca
- CBSA: Official sitecbsa-asfc.gc.ca
General information, not legal advice. NorthAmericans.com is independent and not affiliated with any government.