United States · Overview

U.S. employer filing trends, occupations and offered wages

Compare H-1B LCA, PERM and seasonal labor certification activity by employer, occupation and reported wage, with complete-year trends and source periods.

On this page
  1. H-1B labor condition applications: complete-year activity
  2. Roles and wage offers in FY2025
  3. Newly observed LCA employers in FY2025
  4. PERM labor certifications: complete-year activity
  5. Roles and wage offers in FY2025
  6. Newly observed PERM employers in FY2025
  7. H-2A agricultural certifications: complete-year activity
  8. Newly observed H2A employers in FY2025
  9. H-2B seasonal certifications: complete-year activity
  10. Newly observed H2B employers in FY2025
  11. Official sources

H-1B labor condition applications: complete-year activity

FY2024 to FY2025: 502,374 to 537,796 certified case records (+7.1%). Records are grouped by the reported employer name and state. The newest covered release is FY2026 Q3; its partial-year figures are kept separate from full-year growth. DOL source, retrieved 2026-10-13.

Fiscal year / coverage Certified case records Positions on certified records Median lower offered wage
FY2024 (complete) 502,374 762,452 USD 114,026 / year
FY2025 (complete) 537,796 873,986 USD 120,060 / year
FY2026 through Q3 392,175 808,358 USD 127,027 / year
Employer with rising certification activity State Previous full year Latest full year Change
Apple Inc. CA 3,464 6,919 +99.7%
Deloitte Consulting LLP PA 2,680 4,235 +58%
Grandison Management, Inc. NJ 485 1,446 +198.1%
AMAZON.COM SERVICES LLC VA 2,069 3,015 +45.7%
Federal Express Corporation TN 208 1,098 +427.9%
Meta Platforms, Inc CA 5,738 6,418 +11.9%
JPMorgan Chase & Co. IL 2,835 3,459 +22%
COMPUNNEL SOFTWARE GROUP, INC NJ 1,679 2,276 +35.6%
Tesla, Inc. TX 2,068 2,595 +25.5%
Citibank, N.A. NY 843 1,364 +61.8%
NVIDIA Corporation CA 1,330 1,850 +39.1%
Boston Consulting Group, Inc. MA 112 590 +426.8%
Oracle America, Inc. TX 832 1,258 +51.2%
PayPal, Inc. CA 704 1,052 +49.4%
Amazon Development Center U.S., Inc. WA 1,787 2,129 +19.1%

Roles and wage offers in FY2025

Medians use the lower bound of the offered wage, one observation per certified case, with a minimum of five comparable offers. They are not actual pay or a salary guarantee. LCA annualization uses 2,080 hours for full-time hourly offers, 52 weeks, 26 biweekly periods or 12 months; annual PERM offers are used as reported. USD is kept separate from Canadian job-posting wages. SOC-coded occupations are used where supplied; a missing SOC falls back to the reported job title.

Reported occupation SOC Certified cases Median annual lower offer, USD Wage observations
Software Developers 15-1252.00 169,726 USD 136,278 168,423
Computer Systems Engineers/Architects 15-1299.08 24,897 USD 102,294 24,831
Information Technology Project Managers 15-1299.09 19,298 USD 131,140 19,201
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers 15-1253.00 18,521 USD 104,000 18,401
Data Scientists 15-2051.00 18,138 USD 129,709 17,852
Computer Programmers 15-1251.00 13,391 USD 91,042 13,294
Business Intelligence Analysts 15-2051.01 12,563 USD 117,291 12,251
Computer and Information Systems Managers 11-3021.00 12,525 USD 197,490 12,478
Computer Systems Analysts 15-1211.00 11,755 USD 105,019 11,649
Accountants and Auditors 13-2011.00 9,446 USD 94,299.92 9,153
Mechanical Engineers 17-2141.00 9,130 USD 103,438 8,992
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 17-2072.00 7,757 USD 148,866 7,732
Financial and Investment Analysts 13-2051.00 7,540 USD 135,000 7,290
Operations Research Analysts 15-2031.00 7,391 USD 120,000 7,241
Database Administrators 15-1242.00 6,879 USD 112,569.73 6,778
Electrical Engineers 17-2071.00 6,798 USD 121,000 6,730
Management Analysts 13-1111.00 6,256 USD 118,426 5,944
Industrial Engineers 17-2112.00 5,303 USD 108,722 5,250
Network and Computer Systems Administrators 15-1244.00 5,273 USD 95,000 5,194
Civil Engineers 17-2051.00 5,152 USD 90,000 5,093
Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists 13-1161.00 4,765 USD 82,416.5 4,338
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists 19-1042.00 4,464 USD 75,000 4,413
Information Security Analysts 15-1212.00 4,025 USD 137,750 3,994
Physicians, All Other 29-1229.00 3,982 USD 168,212.47 3,866
Computer and Information Research Scientists 15-1221.00 3,774 USD 182,000 3,710

Newly observed LCA employers in FY2025

These employer-name/state combinations appear in FY2025 and were absent from FY2024's covered certified records. This does not establish first-ever sponsorship: an employer may have older filings, a new legal name, an address change or a different filing entity.

Reported employer State Certified cases in latest full year
CVS Shared Services Resources LLC RI 326
Government Employee Insurance Company (GEICO) MD 308
Rivian and VW Group Technology, LLC CA 267
Zoom Communications, Inc. CA 215
Sandisk Technologies, Inc. CA 205
SYSTEM SOFT TECHNOLOGIES, LLC FL 139
Fermi Forward Discovery Group, LLC IL 136
MURTHY LAW FIRM WY 115
Beacon Hill Solutions Group LLC MA 102
Squad Software Inc TX 99
Kingston Technologies Inc TX 95
Amalgam Technologies Inc TX 94
SmartDW Inc TX 91
Brillio, LLC NY 78
VIACORE TECHNOLOGIES INC NJ 73

PERM labor certifications: complete-year activity

FY2024 to FY2025: 101,994 to 137,753 certified case records (+35.1%). Records are grouped by the reported employer name and state. The newest covered release is FY2026 Q3; its partial-year figures are kept separate from full-year growth. DOL source, retrieved 2026-10-13.

Fiscal year / coverage Certified case records Positions on certified records Median lower offered wage
FY2024 (complete) 101,994 101,994 USD 110,094 / year
FY2025 (complete) 137,753 137,753 USD 105,000 / year
FY2026 through Q3 104,028 104,028 USD 112,000 / year
Employer with rising certification activity State Previous full year Latest full year Change
Microsoft Corporation WA 72 2,926 +3963.9%
Consolidated Catfish Producers, LLC MS 113 1,717 +1419.5%
South Georgia Pecan Company GA 65 1,386 +2032.3%
JCG Foods of Georgia, LLC GA 166 1,384 +733.7%
APPLE INC. CA 35 1,224 +3397.1%
Oracle America, Inc. TX 195 1,190 +510.3%
Management Health Systems, LLC FL 190 1,179 +520.5%
WAL-MART ASSOCIATES, INC. AR 27 933 +3355.6%
Intel Corporation CA 32 936 +2825%
Labor Guys, LLC GA 101 891 +782.2%
JPMORGAN CHASE & CO. IL 59 712 +1106.8%
Stoughton Trailers, LLC WI 29 647 +2131%
FMR LLC MA 19 515 +2610.5%
Case Farms Processing, Inc NC 49 464 +846.9%
Conexus MedStaff LLC TX 50 438 +776%

Roles and wage offers in FY2025

Medians use the lower bound of the offered wage, one observation per certified case, with a minimum of five comparable offers. They are not actual pay or a salary guarantee. LCA annualization uses 2,080 hours for full-time hourly offers, 52 weeks, 26 biweekly periods or 12 months; annual PERM offers are used as reported. USD is kept separate from Canadian job-posting wages. SOC-coded occupations are used where supplied; a missing SOC falls back to the reported job title.

Reported occupation SOC Certified cases Median annual lower offer, USD Wage observations
Software Developers 15-1252.00 31,368 USD 136,822 31,230
Computer Systems Analysts 15-1211.00 6,335 USD 126,402 6,315
Meat, Poultry, and Fish Cutters and Trimmers 51-3022.00 6,165 USD 26,000 5,624
Fast Food and Counter Workers 35-3023.00 3,966 USD 24,960 2,792
Project Management Specialists 13-1082.00 3,573 USD 133,203 3,542
Data Scientists 15-2051.00 2,639 USD 136,116.26 2,628
Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers 15-1253.00 2,590 USD 116,563 2,578
Landscaping and Groundskeeping Workers 37-3011.00 2,482 USD 29,994 1,599
Medical and Clinical Laboratory Technologists 29-2011.00 2,241 USD 56,576 1,454
Packers and Packagers, Hand 53-7064.00 2,163 USD 19,635 2,118
Nursing Assistants 31-1131.00 1,924 USD 36,899 1,471
Computer and Information Systems Managers 11-3021.00 1,869 USD 190,000 1,865
Electronics Engineers, Except Computer 17-2072.00 1,833 USD 136,025 1,830
Accountants and Auditors 13-2011.00 1,813 USD 90,979 1,803
Business Intelligence Analysts 15-2051.01 1,557 USD 126,277 1,543
Mechanical Engineers 17-2141.00 1,541 USD 104,865 1,534
Helpers--Production Workers 51-9198.00 1,515 USD 27,955 817
Personal Care Aides 31-1122.00 1,507 USD 31,200 1,452
Laborers and Freight, Stock, and Material Movers, Hand 53-7062.00 1,343 USD 26,083 1,296
Electrical Engineers 17-2071.00 1,267 USD 112,314.6 1,260
Cooks, Restaurant 35-2014.00 1,193 USD 36,000 1,136
Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners 37-2012.00 1,139 USD 24,960 882
Financial and Investment Analysts 13-2051.00 1,134 USD 133,370 1,132
Management Analysts 13-1111.00 1,119 USD 146,000 1,110
Data Warehousing Specialists 15-1243.01 1,095 USD 143,295.5 1,090

Newly observed PERM employers in FY2025

These employer-name/state combinations appear in FY2025 and were absent from FY2024's covered certified records. This does not establish first-ever sponsorship: an employer may have older filings, a new legal name, an address change or a different filing entity.

Reported employer State Certified cases in latest full year
MERIT LOGISTICS FL 853
Akash Management LLC CA 833
Salesforce, Inc. CA 809
Uber Technologies, Inc. CA 527
Wipro Limited NJ 506
Meta Platforms, Inc. CA 385
Concord Hospitality Enterprises Company LLC NC 348
Skilled In Management Co LLC OH 348
HCL America, Inc. CA 323
Capgemini America, Inc. IL 321
Koch Foods of Gadsden, LLC AL 298
Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC NY 289
ServiceNow, Inc. CA 256
PECO FOODS, INC AL 229
Deloitte Consulting LLP PA 208

H-2A agricultural certifications: complete-year activity

FY2024 to FY2025: 22,172 to 23,421 certified case records (+5.6%). Records are grouped by the reported employer name and state. The newest covered release is FY2026 Q3; its partial-year figures are kept separate from full-year growth. DOL source, retrieved 2026-10-13.

Fiscal year / coverage Certified case records Positions on certified records Median lower offered wage
FY2024 (complete) 22,172 384,865 USD 16.54 / hour
FY2025 (complete) 23,421 397,977 USD 17.04 / hour
FY2026 through Q3 20,180 349,867 USD 15.48 / hour
Employer with rising certification activity State Previous full year Latest full year Change
PACIFIC TOMATO GROWERS, LTD FL 15 33 +120%
Alewelt Concrete Inc. IA 37 48 +29.7%
Peri & Sons Farms, Inc. NV 31 42 +35.5%
Del Norte Harvesting, LLC SC 131 142 +8.4%
H&R Harvesting, LLC FL 8 17 +112.5%
Chapa Global Contracting, Inc. TX 11 20 +81.8%
Signet Farm Services LLC TX 26 34 +30.8%
Pure Beauty Farms Inc FL 30 38 +26.7%
Pacifica Personnel, Inc. CA 10 17 +70%
Duncan Family Farms LLC AZ 17 23 +35.3%
Spartans Agricultural Builders, Inc. IL 10 16 +60%
H2A USA, LLC SC 8 14 +75%
SARC, Inc CA 21 27 +28.6%
RP7 Enterprise, LLC FL 5 10 +100%
Botello harvesting llc MI 9 14 +55.6%

Newly observed H2A employers in FY2025

These employer-name/state combinations appear in FY2025 and were absent from FY2024's covered certified records. This does not establish first-ever sponsorship: an employer may have older filings, a new legal name, an address change or a different filing entity.

Reported employer State Certified cases in latest full year
SMOKY MOUNTAIN FAMILY FARMS, LLC TN 12
Hamilton Growers, Inc. 12
Derringer Trucking and Harvesting, LLC GA 9
HARVEST ALL AND LABOR LLC FL 9
EJ Carrier, Inc. ME 6
Paramount Packing, Inc. CA 6
EBerry Harvest Company, LLC FL 5
Rodriguez Harvesting, LLC (IL) GA 5
Orchard Dale Fruit Co. NY 5
Rodriguez Harvesting, LLC (WI) GA 5
Groszyk & Sons Farms LLC CT 5
Goebbert Family Farms LLC IL 5
Douglas Ag Services Inc. WA 5
Patten Seed Company LLC SC 5
Gateway Farms LLC FL 4

H-2B seasonal certifications: complete-year activity

FY2024 to FY2025: 14,139 to 13,850 certified case records (-2%). Records are grouped by the reported employer name and state. The newest covered release is FY2026 Q3; its partial-year figures are kept separate from full-year growth. DOL source, retrieved 2026-10-13.

Fiscal year / coverage Certified case records Positions on certified records Median lower offered wage
FY2024 (complete) 14,139 243,798 USD 17.22 / hour
FY2025 (complete) 13,850 232,434 USD 18.33 / hour
FY2026 through Q3 12,512 206,642 USD 18.92 / hour
Employer with rising certification activity State Previous full year Latest full year Change
Genuine Builders Inc SD 65 101 +55.4%
Giri Hotel Management LLC MA 43 58 +34.9%
Landscape Workshop, LLC AL 26 39 +50%
Black Micro Corporation GU 17 27 +58.8%
Troon Golf, LLC AZ 9 18 +100%
Global Work Services, LLC AL 7 15 +114.3%
Wicks Construction Inc IA 7 13 +85.7%
Yellowstone Mountain Club, LLC MT 14 19 +35.7%
Integrity Golf, Inc. CA 14 18 +28.6%
Lumber Specialties US LBM LLC IA 12 16 +33.3%
Duininck, Inc. MN 8 12 +50%
A3 CHOW LLC FL 7 11 +57.1%
Palm Beach Club Services LLC FL 12 16 +33.3%
The F.A. Bartlett Tree Expert Company CT 20 24 +20%
Best Solutions USA, LLC FL 7 11 +57.1%

Newly observed H2B employers in FY2025

These employer-name/state combinations appear in FY2025 and were absent from FY2024's covered certified records. This does not establish first-ever sponsorship: an employer may have older filings, a new legal name, an address change or a different filing entity.

Reported employer State Certified cases in latest full year
Bland Landscaping Co., Inc. NC 13
Atlantic Resort Managers, Inc. SC 13
Harbour Ridge Yacht & Country Club, Inc. FL 12
Moonlight Club LLC MA 9
Benchmark Duck LLC Sanderling Hotel NC 9
D.J.€s Lawn Service, LLC. MI 9
Soave Hospitality Group, Inc FL 7
Asticou Hospitality, LLC ME 7
Stone Pro INC WI 6
Naples Beach Club Hotel Employer, LLC FL 6
Citi Development & Construction, Inc. MP 6
Noble House Snake River LLC WY 6
Bulk Transport Company East, Inc. NE 5
Sails Restaurant LLC FL 5
Golden Alaska Seafoods LLC WA 5

Official sources

  1. DOL: performance data, source files and record layoutsdol.gov

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