TRV (Temporary Resident Visa)
A TRV, or temporary resident visa, is the official document, a counterfoil placed in your passport, that citizens of visa-required countries need to travel to Canada as a visitor, student, or worker. It is commonly called a Canadian visitor visa.
How it works
You apply online and give biometrics. The visa can be single-entry or multiple-entry and may be valid for up to 10 years or until the passport expires. The visa's validity is not how long you can stay; the border officer decides that, usually up to 6 months for visitors.
Students and workers from visa-required countries get a TRV automatically with an approved first study or work permit.
Visa-exempt travelers use an eTA instead when flying. The main reasons for refusal are doubts that you will leave Canada and weak finances. See our visitor visa page and Canada visit options.
Frequently asked questions
Is a TRV the same as a visitor visa?
Yes. TRV is the official name for Canada's visitor visa.
How long can I stay in Canada with a TRV?
The border officer decides, usually up to 6 months. Check your passport stamp or visitor record.
Do I need a TRV if I have a US green card?
No. US permanent residents need an eTA to fly to Canada instead.
Official sources
- IRCC: Visit Canadacanada.ca
General information, not legal advice. NorthAmericans.com is independent and not affiliated with any government.